Kofi ishamwari inodiwa nepasirese uye yakakosha mangwanani ane nyore uye mukurumbira unokwereta zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwemuchina wekofi.Mugadziri wekofi uyu akazvininipisa akachinja mabikirwo atinoita nekunakirwa nechinwiwa ichi.Asi wakambomira here kuti uzvibvunze kuti ndiani gehena akatanga iyi nyonganiso yokuchenjera?Joinha isu parwendo kuburikidza nenhoroondo uye uwane zvinovhenekera kumashure kwekugadzirwa kwemuchina wekofi.
Iyo yakatangira yemuchina wekofi:
Usati wanyura mune zvekutanga zvekugadzirwa kwemugadziri wekofi, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kwazvakatangira.Vatangiri vemuchina wemazuva ano wekofi vanogona kuteverwa kumashure kwekutanga 1600s, apo pfungwa yekubika kofi kuburikidza nemudziyo yakazvarwa.Italy yakagadzira mudziyo unonzi "espresso," uyo wakaisa hwaro hwezvinhu zvitsva zveramangwana.
1. Angelo Moriondo:
Mushanduri wechokwadi akateya hwaro hwemichina yekofi yanhasi aive injiniya wekuItaly Angelo Moriondo.Muna 1884, Moriondo akapa patent yemuchina wekutanga wekofi inofambiswa nemhepo, iyo yakagadzira nzira yekubikira uye yakavhura musuwo wekuvandudza mune ramangwana.Chigadzirwa chemazuva ano chinoshandisa dzvinyiriro yehupfu kukurumidza kubika kofi, inova nzira inokurumidza uye inoshanda kupfuura kubikwa kwechinyakare.
2. Luigi Bezerra:
Zvichienderana nezvakaitwa naMoriondo, mumwe muvambi weItaly, Luigi Bezzera, akauya neshanduro yake yemuchina wekofi.Muna 1901, Bezzera akapa patent yemuchina wekofi unokwanisa kudzvanyirira zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kutorwa kwakatsetseka uye kunakidza kwekofi.Michina yake yakanga ine mibato uye gadziriro yokubudisa dzvinyiriro iyo yakawedzera kurongeka uye kudzora mabikirwo edoro.
3. Desiderio Pavone:
Muzvinabhizimusi Desiderio Pavoni akaziva kugona kwekutengesa kwemuchina wekofi weBezzera uye akaupa patent muna 1903. Pavoni akawedzera kuvandudza dhizaini yemuchina, achiunza marevheti ekugadzirisa kudzvanywa uye kupa kudhirowa kwakafanana.Mipiro yake yakabatsira kusimudzira michina yekofi mumakofi uye mudzimba muItari yese.
4. Ernesto Valente:
Muna 1946, mugadziri wekofi wekuItaly Ernesto Valente akagadzira ikozvino iconic espresso muchina.Iyi budiriro yekuvandudza inounza yakaparadzana yekudziya zvinhu zvekubika uye kupfungaira, zvichibvumira kushanda panguva imwe chete.Kugadzirwa kwaValente kwakaratidza shanduko huru yekugadzira michina yakapfava uye yakamanikana, yakanakira mabhawa madiki ekofi nedzimba.
5. Achill Gaggia:
Zita rokuti Gaggia rinofanana ne espresso, uye nechikonzero chakanaka.Muna 1947, Achille Gaggia akashandura ruzivo rwekofi neine patented lever coffee maker.Gaggia inosuma piston iyo, kana ichishandiswa nemaoko, inobvisa kofi pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru, ichigadzira crema yakakwana paespresso.Ichi chitsva chakashandura zvachose kunaka kwekofi ye espresso uye yakaita Gaggia mutungamiri mumhizha yemuchina wekofi.
Kubva pakugadzirwa kwaAngelo Moriondo kunofambiswa nemhepo kuenda kuAchille Gaggia's espresso masterpieces, shanduko yemachina ekofi inoratidza kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye kuzvipira mukusimudzira ruzivo rwekofi.Vagadziri ava uye mipiro yavo yepasi vanoramba vachiumba mangwanani edu uye kuwedzera chibereko chedu.Saka nguva inotevera paunosveta kapu inopisa yekofi, tora nguva yekutenda kupenya kwedonhwe rega rega, nekuda kwenjere dzeavo vakashinga kushandura nzira yatinobika nayo.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-08-2023